I wonder if you have ever heard of the Theta Trading Game?
We came across it many years ago and we have used it several times with youth
groups. If you don’t want me to give the game away, stop reading now.
Otherwise, read on. This is how it works. You take a reasonably sized group of
people (say 20) and, in a large building, church or hall, you divide them into
three groups, each different in number. The groups move to different parts of
the room and a facilitator hands them cards and explains the game. The cards
represent three items they need to survive. Let’s assume these are, oil, wheat and
rice. One card represents the amount of food one person needs to survive for a
year. Each person needs one of each of the three cards to survive. Once the
cards have been handed out, the group is asked to look at the cards and decide
what their prospects are for the coming year. Then the game begins. Each group
is asked to appoint a trader, who can visit each of the other groups in turn so
as to engage in trade deals. Let’s assume that group A has just three people,
with three rice cards, no wheat cards and ten oil cards. It ought to be
possible to trade some of their excess oil to acquire the three wheat cards
they need. But, before trading starts, they need to discuss what might be
considered to be a sensible and prudent policy, in terms of having some reserves,
in case of unforeseen disaster. The traders set off to do their trading and
then report back to their group what they have achieved. It is now becoming obvious
that the different groups have very different levels of resources. Group C,
which has twelve people in it, has nothing like enough to survive and nothing
spare with which to trade. Group B’s size and fortunes are somewhere in the
middle. Trading continues until it is deemed that the game has come to a standstill.
What is interesting is to see how the game plays out and
what the end result might be. On the few occasions we have run this game, it
has always been great fun, but has also produced some startling results. On one
occasion, war broke out between islands. On another, one island mounted a raid
against their neighbour and stole what they needed. On another, the islanders
resorted to cannibalism. When told they had ended up with too many people for
the resources they needed, they simply said that they had survived, because
they had eaten two of their members.
There is a punch line at the end of the game. After an enjoyable,
yet fantastically intense evening, you reveal that for twenty people there were
twenty wheat cards, twenty oil cards and twenty rice cards.
Life is not quite that simple, but as we look at the frantic
buying up of pasta, tinned food and toilet rolls, I cannot but think that the
number of people in our country has not altered discernibly since last month
and the things we need to sustain life are much the same. Yet the frantic rush
to overstock on such things as toilet rolls, which means that the next
household has none, reminds me very much of the Theta Trading Game. In is
reported that, in some shops in London, fighting is breaking out. The basic
instinct for survival kicks in, civilized human behaviour begins to break down
and some fundamental natural selection takes hold. A strong person has the
advantage over a weak person, in the fight for the last packet of toilet paper.
A tall person can reach the last packet on the top shelf, which is beyond the
reach of a short person.
There is a challenge here for all of us, as a society, to
seek to put aside the social/political divisions of recent years and to start
caring for each other in a rediscovered cherishing of what it means to live in
community. For Christians, our opportunity to gather in worship might have been
curtailed for a time, but there is the opportunity here of seeking to live out
what it means to give of ourselves in the service of others and to show
something of the love of God in the value and care we give to them. ‘Who is my
neighbour?’ is a Gospel challenge we must take to heart. ‘How can I serve my neighbour
in need?’ is surely the exact question we need to fire our imagination, as we live as
the Church in these troubled times. And it is through the witness of such service
that we will be people who can offer hope in a time which, for many, now seems so
dark.
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